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上臂穿刺置管对PICC所致机械性静脉炎的影响
引用本文:汪华萍,洪金花,刘蓉,王瑛,邓淑琴,曾小燕.上臂穿刺置管对PICC所致机械性静脉炎的影响[J].全科护理,2012,10(27):2499-2500.
作者姓名:汪华萍  洪金花  刘蓉  王瑛  邓淑琴  曾小燕
作者单位:汪华萍 (江西省肿瘤医院,330029) ; 洪金花 (江西省肿瘤医院,330029) ; 刘蓉 (江西省肿瘤医院,330029) ; 王瑛 (江西省肿瘤医院,330029) ; 邓淑琴 (江西省肿瘤医院,330029) ; 曾小燕 (江西省肿瘤医院,330029) ;
摘    要:目的]探索上臂穿刺置管对减少经外周静脉置入中心静脉导管(PICC)所致机械性静脉炎的影响。方法]对2010年4月—2010年9月实施PICC置管病人采取手臂肘上区域穿刺。结果]与2009年4月—2009年9月行PICC置管的病人进行比较,机械性静脉炎的发生率明显降低(P<0.05)。结论]上臂穿刺置管能明显减少PICC置管后机械性静脉炎的发生。

关 键 词:上臂穿刺置管  经外周静脉置入中心静脉导管  机械性静脉炎

Influence of upper arm puncture and intubation on PICC - caused mechanical phlebitis
Institution:Wang Huaping, Hong Jinhua, Liu Rong, et al (Tumor Hospital of Jiangxi Province,Jiangxi 330029 China)
Abstract:Objective:To probe into the influence of upper arm puncture and intubation on reducing peripherally inserted central venous catheter(PICC) -caused mechanical phlebitis. Methods: Intervention group patients re- ceived the guidance and supervision in accordance with the scheduled inter- ventions, the control group cases used traditional methods to select the puncture site, then the incidence and severity of phlebitis between the two groups were compared. Results: The incidence and severity of mechanical phlebitis in intervention group were significantly lower than that of the control group (P〈0.05). Conclusion:The upper arm puncture and intuba- tion can significantly reduce the PICC- caused mechanical phlebitis.
Keywords:Key words upper arm puncture and intubation  peripherally inserted cen- tral venous catheter  mechanical phlebitis
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