首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     

骨科无菌手术切口感染临床分析及护理对策
引用本文:刘文英,刘媛,张楠楠,闫桂虹. 骨科无菌手术切口感染临床分析及护理对策[J]. 中华医院感染学杂志, 2011, 21(13): 2689-2690
作者姓名:刘文英  刘媛  张楠楠  闫桂虹
作者单位:天津市天津医院骨科,天津,300211
摘    要:
目的探讨骨科无菌手术切口感染的危险因素及护理对策。方法对24 106例骨科无菌手术患者进行前瞻性监测和回顾性调查。结果有119例患者发生手术切口感染,感染率为0.49%,手术切口感染部位以股骨、胫、腓骨、脊柱为主,分别占31.93%、19.33%、17.65%;医院感染的病原菌以革兰阳性球菌为主,占69.79%。结论分析骨科手术切口感染的危险因素,加强对感染源的监测,严格无菌操作,合理使用抗菌药物,保护易感人群是防止医院感染的有效措施。

关 键 词:骨科无菌手术  切口感染  危险因素  护理对策

Clinical analysis of orthopaedic sterile surgical incision infection and nursing countermeasures
LIU Wen-ying,LIU Yuan,ZHANG Nan-nan,YAN Gui-hong. Clinical analysis of orthopaedic sterile surgical incision infection and nursing countermeasures[J]. Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology, 2011, 21(13): 2689-2690
Authors:LIU Wen-ying  LIU Yuan  ZHANG Nan-nan  YAN Gui-hong
Affiliation:LIU Wen-ying,LIU Yuan,ZHANG Nan-nan,YAN Gui-hong(Tianjin Hospital,Tianjin,300211,China)
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE To explore the risk factors and nursing countermeasures for orthopaedic sterile surgical incision infection.METHODS A total of 24106 cases of orthopedic surgical patients were prospectively monitored and respectively analyzed.RESULTS Totally 119 cases were with incision infections,accounting for rates for 0.49%,the major surgical incision infection sites were the femur(31.93%),tibial,fibular(19.33%) and spine(17.65%),respectively.The bactieria causing nosocomial infection were mainly Gram-positive...
Keywords:Orthopaedic aseptic operation  Incision infection  Risk factors  Nursing countermeasures  
本文献已被 CNKI 万方数据 等数据库收录!
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号