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Disconnected optic axons persist in the visual pathway during regeneration of the retino-tectal projection in the frog
Authors:M. F. Humphrey  S. A. Dunlop  A. Shimada  L. D. Beazley
Affiliation:(1) Neurobiology Laboratory, Department of Psychology, The University of Western Australia, 6009 Nedlands, WA, Australia;(2) Lions Eye Institute, The University of Western Australia, 6009 Nedlands, WA, Australia;(3) Present address: Department of Veterinary Pathology, Tottori University, Japan
Abstract:Summary In this study, we crushed one optic nerve in the frog Litoria (Hyla) moorei and at intervals thereafter anterogradely labelled optic axons with horseradish peroxidase (HRP). For one series, HRP was applied between the eye and the crush site and in a second series between the crush site and the chiasm. A tectal projection of regenerating axons was seen in both series but, in addition, up to 12 weeks post-crush, the second series displayed an additional projection. Its appearance matched that of the disconnected, but persisting, optic axon terminals which are found after enucleation or optic nerve ligation. We conclude that, in the frog, many disconnected optic axons persist throughout the period of optic nerve regeneration and of restoration of an orderly retino-tectal map.Abbreviation HRP horseradish peroxidase
Keywords:Optic nerve regeneration  Axonal degeneration  Frog
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