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米索前列醇预防剖宫产后出血344例临床观察
引用本文:李淑敏,温百端.米索前列醇预防剖宫产后出血344例临床观察[J].中国药房,2006,17(11):845-846.
作者姓名:李淑敏  温百端
作者单位:重庆市急救中心,重庆市,400014
摘    要:目的:观察米索前列醇预防剖宫产手术后出血的临床效果。方法:随机将有剖宫产手术指征的344例孕妇分为3组,分别为在胎儿娩出后给予米索前列醇200mg舌下含化(A组)、缩宫素静脉滴注及子宫肌层注射(B组)和对照组(C组,不给予任何药物),观察产后不同时间的出血量。结果:产后出血量及出血发生率A、B组均明显少于C组(P<0·05)。结论:米索前列醇对分娩后子宫具有较好的收缩作用,且给药方便、安全性较好。

关 键 词:米索前列醇  剖宫产  产后出血  临床观察
文章编号:1001-0408(2006)11-0845-02
收稿时间:02 6 2006 12:00AM
修稿时间:04 17 2006 12:00AM

Misoprostol for Postcesarean Hemorrhage:Clinical Observation on 344 Cases
LI Shumin,WEN Baiduan.Misoprostol for Postcesarean Hemorrhage:Clinical Observation on 344 Cases[J].China Pharmacy,2006,17(11):845-846.
Authors:LI Shumin  WEN Baiduan
Institution:Chongqing Urgent Care Centre, Chongqing 400014, China
Abstract:OBJECTIVE:To observe the clinical efficacy of misoprostol in the prevention of postcesarean hemorrhage(PCH).METHODS:344pregnant women with indications of cesarean section were randomly divided into3groups:group A were receive200mg of misoprostol sublingually,and group B to receive oxytocin by IV drop and myometrium injection with group C as control(no any drug was given)right after childbirth.PCH at different time were observed.RESULTS:Compared with group C,both the amounts and the incidences of PCH in group A and B were significantly lower(P<0.05).CONCLUSI_ ON:Misoprostol can help uterus contraction after parturition,and which is simple in administration and safe in use.
Keywords:Misoprostol  Cesarean section  Postpartum hemorrhage  Clinical observation
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