结直肠癌患者术后早期营养支持方法的比较

目的 对结直肠癌患者术后早期肠外(PN)、肠内营养(EN)支持的效果进行前瞻性研究.方法 选取结直肠肿瘤患者60人,随机分组,分别行PN、EN,以体重、上臂周径、外周血血红蛋白(HGB)、淋巴细胞记数(LYM)、血清向蛋白(ALB)、前白蛋白(PAB)作为营养评价指标,并观察肠管恢复蠕动、排气时间.结果 EN组体重、上臂周径、LYM、ALB较PN组更接近正常,HGB、PAB、排气恢复时间EN组较PN组缩短.结论 结直肠癌患者术后早期营养支持治疗以EN为佳.

Comparison of enteral nutrition with parenteral nutrition in early postoperative patients with colon and rectal carcinoma

Objective To compare the effect between early parenteral nutrition (PN)and enteral nutrition (EN) in postoperative patients with carcinoma of colon and rectum.Methods We selected 60 cases of colon and rectal carcinoma and randomly divided into PN and EN groups,measured some index including weight,diameter of the upper arm,HGB,LYM,ALB,PAB and term of exhausting.Results Weight,diameter of the upper ann,LYM,ALB in EN could catch an relative approximation to the usual; the other index in EN were also better than PN.Conclusion EN is the better way for early nutritional support after surgery of colon and rectal carcinoma.