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HIV/AIDS患者精子中病毒核酸的检测
引用本文:王典,李练兵,侯志伟,谢庆东,康祥锦,黄天华.HIV/AIDS患者精子中病毒核酸的检测[J].广东医学,2011,32(2).
作者姓名:王典  李练兵  侯志伟  谢庆东  康祥锦  黄天华
作者单位:汕头大学医学院
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(编号:30800940)
摘    要:目的 检测HIV/AIDS患者精子中HIV核酸。 方法 制备33位HIV/AIDS患者精子样本,采用荧光原位杂交(FISH),以生物素标记的HIV gag及 HIV pol作为双探针对这些患者精子进行HIV核酸检测。 结果 在9例(27.2%)患者中检测到阳性荧光信。结论 本结果进一步证实HIV/AIDS患者精子存有HIV核酸,并提示FISH是一种检测患者精子病毒核酸灵敏而可靠的方法。

关 键 词:HIV/AIDS患者  精子  HIV核酸  荧光原位杂交  

Detection of the HIV-1 nucleic acid in spermatozoa of HIV/AIDS patients
WANG Dian,LI Lian-bing,HOU Zhi-wei,XIE Qin-dong,KANG Xiang-jin,HUANG Tian-hua.Detection of the HIV-1 nucleic acid in spermatozoa of HIV/AIDS patients[J].Guangdong Medical Journal,2011,32(2).
Authors:WANG Dian  LI Lian-bing  HOU Zhi-wei  XIE Qin-dong  KANG Xiang-jin  HUANG Tian-hua
Institution:WANG Dian,LI Lian-bing,HOU Zhi-wei,XIE Qin-dong,KANG Xiang-jin,HUANG Tian-hua.Research Center for Reproductive Medicine,Shantou University Medical College,Guangdong,Shantou 515041,China
Abstract:Objective To detect the presence of HIV nucleic acid on the spermatozoa of HIV/AIDS patients. Methods Spermatozoa sample of 33 HIV/AIDS patients were prepared, and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) which biotinylated HIV gag and HIV pol were used as probes was performed to detect t the presence of HIV nucleic acid on these spermatozoa. Result Positive signals of FISH had been observed on spermatozoa of 9 patients (27.2%). Conclusion The result further confirms the presence of HIV nucleic acid on the sperm of HIV/AIDS patients. And it also indicates that FISH is a sensitive and reliable method to detect the nucleic acid on the sperm of patients.
Keywords:HIV/AIDS patients  spermatozoa  HIV nucleic acid  FISH  
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