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Patients with Alcohol Problems in the Emergency Department, Part 2: Intervention and Referral
Authors:Gail  D'Onofrio MD   Edward  Bernstein MD   Judith  Bernstein PhD   Robert H.  Woolard MD  Phillip A.  Brewer MD   Sandra A.  Craig MD Brian J.  Zink MD for the SAEM Substance Abuse Task Force
Affiliation:Section of Emergency Medicine, Yale University,. School of Medicine, New Haven, CT;Department of Emergency Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA;Department of Maternal and Child Health, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA;Department of Emergency Medicine, Brown University School of Medicine, Providence, RI;Department of Emergency Medicine, Carolinas Medical Center, Charlotte, NC;Section of Emergency Medicine, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI.
Abstract:Abstract. Early intervention and appropriate referral of patients with alcohol problems have the potential to reduce alcohol-related morbidity and mortality. Part 1 of this series introduced screening tools that can be applied in the ED to allow early detection of at-risk drinkers. This article was developed by members of the SAEM Substance Abuse Task Force and describes assessment and intervention techniques once the at-risk or dependent drinkers has been identified. Appropriate aftercare and referral of patients found to have alcohol problems are also discussed.
Keywords:alcohol abuse    ED screening    intervention    ED referral. ACADEMIC EMERGENCY MEDICINE 1998    5:1210–1217
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