|
|||||
|
|
| 广州地区医院获得性肺炎耐药性监测 | |
| 引用本文： | 陈劲龙,刘朝晖,谢长江,马洪明,张天托,周玉明,方怡. 广州地区医院获得性肺炎耐药性监测[J]. 中华医院感染学杂志, 2007, 17(10): 1263-1265 |
| 作者姓名： | 陈劲龙 刘朝晖 谢长江 马洪明 张天托 周玉明 方怡 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 广州市第一人民医院,广东,广州,510180 2. 广州医学院附属第二医院,广东,广州,510260 3. 暨南大学附属华侨医院,广东,广州,510630 4. 中山大学附属第三医院,广东,广州,510630 5. 广州医学院附属第一医院,广东 广州,510120 6. 广州军区总医院,广东,广州,510180 |
| 基金项目： | 广东省医药卫生科研项目 |
| 摘 要： | 目的明确广州地区医院获得性肺炎(HAP)的病原菌构成及耐药情况。方法2004年1月-2005年10月,在广州市6所三级甲等医院发生HAP的病原菌进行鉴定,纸片扩散法检测其耐药性。结果HAP前8种病原菌分别为铜绿假单胞菌、金黄色葡萄球菌、肺炎克雷伯菌、白色假丝酵母菌、嗜麦芽寡养单胞菌、鲍氏不动杆菌、洋葱伯克霍尔德菌、大肠埃希菌等;革兰阳性球菌和革兰阴性杆菌均严重耐药,耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌占91.8%,溶血葡萄球菌全部耐甲氧西林。结论广州地区HAP耐药严重,必须加强防治措施。 |
| 关 键 词： | 医院获得性肺炎 耐药性 病原菌 检测 广州 |
| 文章编号： | 1005-4529（2007）10-1263-03 |
| 收稿时间： | 2006-12-20 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007-03-25 |
Detection of Antibiotic Resistance of Pathogens Isolated from Hospital-associated Pneumonia Patients in Guangzhou,China |
|
| CHEN Jin-long,LIU Zhao-hui,XIE Chang-jiang,MA Hong-ming,ZHANG Tian-tuo,ZHOU Yu-ming,FANG Yi. Detection of Antibiotic Resistance of Pathogens Isolated from Hospital-associated Pneumonia Patients in Guangzhou,China[J]. Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology, 2007, 17(10): 1263-1265 | |
| Authors: | CHEN Jin-long LIU Zhao-hui XIE Chang-jiang MA Hong-ming ZHANG Tian-tuo ZHOU Yu-ming FANG Yi |
| Affiliation: | The First Municipal Hospital of Guangzhou, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510180, China |
| Abstract: | OBJECTIVE To determine the construction of pathogens of hospital-associated pneumonia(HAP)in Guangzhou,and their antibiotic resistance.METHODS Patients who were diagnosed of HAP with confirmed pathogens from Jan 2004 to Oct 2005 in 6 tertiary A hospitals in Guangzhou were put into study.Pathogens were identified,then the antibiotic resistance was determined by Kirby-Bauer disk diffusion assay.RESULTS The first eight of pathogens were Pseudomonas aeruginosa,Staphylococcus aureus,Klebsiella pneumoniae,Candida albicans,Stenotrophomonas maltophilia,Acinetobacter baumannii,Burkholderia cepacia,and Escherichia coli.Both Gram-positive bacteria and Gram-negative bacteria were highly antibiotic resistant.MRS accounted for 91.8% in S.aureus,100% in S.haemolyticus.CONCLUSIONS The antibiotic resistance of HAP in Guangzhou is significantly serious.Measures should be taken to prevent and cure it. |
| Keywords: | Hospital-associated pneumonia Antibiotic resistance Pathogens Detection Guangzhou |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ | |