Management of congenitally missing second premolars with orthodontics and single-tooth implants. |
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Authors: | Roy Sabri |
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Affiliation: | Division of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Lebanon. roysabri@dm.net.lb |
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Abstract: | This article describes the treatment of an adolescent girl who was congenitally missing all 4 second premolars and had a retained mandibular second primary molar. Various treatment alternatives are discussed, and the final treatment plan of space opening for 3 implants and space closure of the maxillary left second premolar site is presented. |
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