4695例已婚妇女慢性宫颈炎筛查结果分析

目的了解东阳市已婚妇女慢性宫颈炎的发病情况、相关危险因素,并提出预防措施。方法由我院体检中心妇科医生对东阳市4695例已婚妇女进行常规妇科病普查及相关实验室检查,所得资料进行统计学分析。结果在本组资料中,患慢性宫颈炎的有1633例,患病率为34.78%。慢性宫颈炎与年龄、职业、避孕方式及生殖道感染有关。结论慢性宫颈炎的发生是多因素综合作用的结果,应定期进行疾病筛查,针对重点人群进行综合干预,以降低慢性宫颈炎的患病率。

Study on 4 695 Cases Married Women's Chronic Cervicitis Epidemiology

OBJECTIVE To understand the situation of married women’s chronic cervicitis morbidity in Dongyang City, the related risky factors, and propose some preventive measures. METHODS Gynaecological doctors of our checkup centre examined 4 695 cases of married women in conventional gynaecological survey and carried out the related laboratory tests, and analyzed statistically the obtained materials. RESULTS According to the related data, chronic cervicitis patients are 1 633 cases among the 4 695 women, and the prevalent rate is 34.78%. We can conclude that the chronic cervicitis is relevant to women’ age, occupation, contraceptive way and genital tract infection. CONCLUSION The occurrence of the chronic cervictis is a combination of multi-factors, so women should be examined on disease screening regularly, and we should carry on the synthesis intervention focused on the key crowds, and cut down the rate of the chronic cervicitis’s prevalent rate.