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Intraoperative insertion of paravertebral catheter for postoperative analgesia in retroperitoneal aortic aneurysm repair
Authors:Samuel Jessula  Christine R. Herman  Kwesi Kwofie  Min S. Lee  Matthew Smith  Patrick Casey
Affiliation:1. Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada;2. Division of Vascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada;3. Division of Cardiac Surgery, Department of Surgery, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada;4. Department of Anesthesiology, Pain Management and Perioperative Medicine, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada
Abstract:
Paravertebral catheters are a well-established analgesic modality in thoracic surgery but have not been described in abdominal aortic surgery. We describe a simple, safe, and effective technique of paravertebral catheter insertion by the operative surgeon after a retroperitoneal abdominal aortic aneurysm repair. Once the aneurysm repair is complete, an extrapleural plane between the parietal pleura and the twelfth rib is created through blunt dissection. A catheter is advanced into the space percutaneously under direct vision, and a continuous infusion of local anesthetic is administered. Paravertebral catheters typically remain in place for 3 to 5 days and provide excellent postoperative non-narcotic analgesia.
Keywords:Correspondence: Samuel Jessula   MDCM   Rm 849   Department of General Surgery   Dalhousie University   1276 S Park St   Halifax   NS B3H 2Y9   Canada
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