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腹膜透析置管患者术前焦虑与术后疼痛关系分析
引用本文:廖周谊,刁永书,陈凤. 腹膜透析置管患者术前焦虑与术后疼痛关系分析[J]. 西部医学, 2011, 23(10): 1980-1981. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-3511.2011.10.060
作者姓名:廖周谊  刁永书  陈凤
作者单位:四川大学华西医院肾内科,四川成都,610041
摘    要:
目的探讨腹膜透析患者置管术前焦虑与术后疼痛的关系。方法对70例择期行腹膜透析置管的患者进行一般资料、术前焦虑量表、术后疼痛量表的问卷调查,并对调查结果进行分析,以探讨术前焦虑与术后疼痛的关系。结果 70例患者术前有23例(32.9%)存在中度焦虑;15例(21.4%)存在重度焦虑;6例(8.6%)存在非常严重的焦虑。术后有25例(35.7%)遭受中度的疼痛;22例(31.4%)遭受严重的疼痛;7例(10.0%)遭受非常严重的疼痛。术前焦虑与术后疼痛存在中度的正性相关(相关系数r=0.4217)。结论腹膜透析置管患者术前焦虑与术后疼痛存在中度的正性相关,护理人员更应注意和重视患者心理因素对疼痛的影响,有助于针对病人具体的心理问题进行科学的整体护理,以提高护理质量和患者生活质量。

关 键 词:腹膜透析置管  疼痛  焦虑

Relationship between preoperative anxiety and postoperative pain in patients undergoing peritoneal dialysis catheter placement
LIAO Zhou-yi,DIAO Yong-shu,CHEN Feng. Relationship between preoperative anxiety and postoperative pain in patients undergoing peritoneal dialysis catheter placement[J]. , 2011, 23(10): 1980-1981. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-3511.2011.10.060
Authors:LIAO Zhou-yi  DIAO Yong-shu  CHEN Feng
Affiliation:LIAO Zhou-yi,DIAO Yong-shu,CHEN Feng(Department of Urology,West China Hospital,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610041)
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the relationship between preoperative anxiety and postoperative pain in patients undergoing peritoneal dialysis catheter placement.Methods 70 patients who received peritoneal dialysis catheter placement were included.The demographic data,questionnaires of preoperative anxiety(Visual Analogue Scale,VAS) and postoperative pain were collected and analyzed to reveal the relationship between preoperative anxiety and postoperative pain.Results In the series of patients,23 out of 70(32.9%)...
Keywords:Peritoneal dialysis catheter placement  Pain  Anxiety  
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