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超声引导下~(125)I放射性粒子植入治疗前列腺癌疗效观察
引用本文:詹嘉,常才,陈悦,徐骏,丁海庸. 超声引导下~(125)I放射性粒子植入治疗前列腺癌疗效观察[J]. 上海医学影像, 2011, 0(4)
作者姓名:詹嘉  常才  陈悦  徐骏  丁海庸
作者单位:复旦大学附属肿瘤医院超声科;复旦大学上海医学院肿瘤学系;复旦大学附属华东医院超声科;复旦大学附属华东医院泌尿科;
摘    要:目的探讨超声引导下经会阴穿刺植入125I放射性粒子治疗前列腺癌的疗效。方法 40例前列腺癌患者在直肠超声引导下行经会阴125I粒子植入术。其中29例行单纯粒子治疗,11例术后加外放疗。首先对前列腺进行超声扫描,将图像传送到计算机制定种植治疗计划,并在种植前计算放射线对前列腺体积的有效覆盖,以患者血前列腺特异性抗原(prostate-specific antigen,PSA)作为疗效评价标准。结果粒子植入术前和术后各时期PSA值相比明显下降(差异均有显著统计学意义,P≤0.01),其中10人14次出现PSA反弹,而单纯粒子组与联合治疗患者组PSA反弹发生率差异无统计学意义(22.2%vs 27.3%)。结论超声引导经会阴125I放射性粒子植入治疗前列腺癌具有安全、微创、并发症发生率低等优点。

关 键 词:125I放射性粒子  经直肠超声  前列腺癌  前列腺特异性抗原反弹  

Treatment response of permanent ~(125)I seeds implantation brachytherapy for prostate cancer under the guidance of ultrasound
ZHAN Jia,CHANG Cai,CHEN Yue,XU Jun,DING Hai-yong. Treatment response of permanent ~(125)I seeds implantation brachytherapy for prostate cancer under the guidance of ultrasound[J]. Shanghai Medical Imaging, 2011, 0(4)
Authors:ZHAN Jia  CHANG Cai  CHEN Yue  XU Jun  DING Hai-yong
Affiliation:ZHAN Jia,CHANG Cai,CHEN Yue,XU Jun,DING Hai-yong(Department of Ultrasound,Cancer Centre Hospital of Fudan University,Shanghai 200040,China)
Abstract:Objective To assess the efficacy of permanent 125I brachytherapy in patients with prostate cancer under the guidance of ultrasound.Methods Totally,40 prostate cancer patients underwent transperineal 125I seeds implantation brachytherapy under the guidance of transrectal ultrasound.Among them,11 patients of them also received external beam brachytherapy(ERBT).Prostate-specific antigen(PSA) was used as the reference standard to evaluate the treatment response.Results The PSA level of patients continuously dec...
Keywords:125I seed  Transrectal ultrasound  Prostate cancer  Prostate-specific antigen(PSA)  
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