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抗生素使用与复发性外阴阴道念珠菌病相关性研究
引用本文:祁文瑾,李红宾,刘静媛,黄云丽,李白鸾.抗生素使用与复发性外阴阴道念珠菌病相关性研究[J].皮肤病与性病,2011,33(1):4-5.
作者姓名:祁文瑾  李红宾  刘静媛  黄云丽  李白鸾
作者单位:1. 昆明医学院第一附属医院妇产科,云南,昆明,650032
2. 昆明医学院第一附属医院皮肤科;云南省皮肤病性病研究所
3. 昆明学院医学院,云南,昆明
摘    要:目的探索抗生素使用与复发性外阴阴道念殊菌病(RVVC)是否存在相关性。方法通过问卷调查形式,对我院妇科门诊复发性外阴阴道念珠菌病及外阴阴道念珠菌病(VVC)患者就抗生素使用频率、每次抗生素使用时间、使用抗生素的间隔时间和抗生素联合使用情况进行调查,对问卷数据进行统计分析。结果参加调查的复发性外阴阴道念珠菌病患者为67例,外阴阴道念珠菌病患者58例,结果显示抗生素使用频率与RVVC存在相关性(OR=2.2237,P〈0.05)。结论频繁使用抗生素可能增加RVVC的发生风险,应尽量避免短时间内频繁使用抗生素。

关 键 词:复发性外阴阴道念珠菌病  抗生素  相关性  调查

Antibiotics is a relative risk factor for recurrent vulvovaginal candidiasis
QI Wen-jin,LI Hong-bin,LIU Jing-yuan,HUANG Yun-li,Li Bai-luan.Antibiotics is a relative risk factor for recurrent vulvovaginal candidiasis[J].Journal of Dermatology and Venereology,2011,33(1):4-5.
Authors:QI Wen-jin  LI Hong-bin  LIU Jing-yuan  HUANG Yun-li  Li Bai-luan
Institution:QI Wen - jin , LI Hong - bin, LIU Jing - yuan , HUANG Yun - li,LI Bai - luan (1. Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming 650032, China; 2. Department of Dermatology the First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical Unit,ersity, Kunming 650032, China ; 3. Dermatology and venereology Institute of Yunnan Prot,ince, Kunming 650032, China; 4. Department of Medicine, Kunming University, Kunming 650032, China)
Abstract:Objective To investigate the correlation between antibiotics using and recurrent vulvovaginal candidiasis. Methods One hundred and twenty - five patients attended to Out - patient Department of Gynecology from December 2007 to January 2009 were enrolled in this study. The questionnaires were conducted by investigator and the data were analyzed by logistic statistics. Results The patients include 67 cases with RVVC and 58 cases with VVC. The logistic regression analysis showed that the frequency of antibiotics using was a risk factor of RVVC ( P 〈 0. 05 , OR = 2. 2237). Conclusion Use antibiotics too often may be related to higher risk of RVVC. The reasonable application of antibiotics wouht be vely important.
Keywords:Recurrent vulvovaginal candidiasis  Antibioties  Questionnaire
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