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血清胱抑素C与糖尿病肾病的关系
引用本文:徐静,贾爱华,张春虹,王俊宏,丁石梅. 血清胱抑素C与糖尿病肾病的关系[J]. 中华糖尿病杂志, 2009, 17(8): 613-615
作者姓名:徐静  贾爱华  张春虹  王俊宏  丁石梅
作者单位:西安交通大学医学院第二附属医院内分泌科,710004 
摘    要:
目的探讨血清胱抑素C(CysC)与T2DM的关系及其在糖尿病肾病(DN)发生发展中的意义。方法选择140例T2DM(T2DM组)和30名正常对照(NC组),用放射免疫法测定尿白蛋白;用PENIA法测定血清CysC。结果(1)T2DM组血清CysC浓度明显高于NC组。(2)血清CysC浓度在临床DN组明显高于单纯DM组。(3)血清CysC的AUC^ROC为0.898,与尿白蛋白排泄率的AUC^ROC相当,但明显优于血肌酐。结论血清CysC能够作为检测T2DM患者肾功能损害的指标。

关 键 词:胱抑素C  糖尿病肾病  糖尿病,2型

The relationship between serum cystatin C and diabetic nephropathy
Affiliation:XU Jing, JIA Ai-hua, ZHANG Chun-hong ,et al. (Second Affiliated Hospital of Medical College, Xi'an Jiaotong University, xi ' an 710004, China)
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the relationship between serum cystatin C (Cys C) and type 2 diabetes mellitus(T2DM). Methods The 140 patients diagnosed as T2DM were chosen as case group. The 30 normal individuals were as control group. Urine protein was measured with radioimmunoassay. Cys C was determined by particle-enhanced nephelometry immune assay (PENIA). Results (1) As compared with control group, the serum cys C increased markedly in case group[-(0.85±0. 62) vs (0.45±0.08)mg/L]. (2) The serum cys C was significantly higher in CDN group than in SDM group [(1.45±0. 92) vs (0. 58±0. 17)mg/L]. (3) The study showed AUC^ROC of cys C was larger than that of Scr, and similar to that of UAER. Conclusions Cys C could be used as sensitive indicator for damage in kidney of type 2 diabetes.
Keywords:Cystatin C  Diabetic nephropathy  Diabetes,type 2
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