社区护理干预对原发性高血压患者药物治疗依从性的影响

目的 探讨社区护理干预对原发性高血压患者口服降压药物治疗依从性的影响.方法 通过对患者及家属的健康教育、模拟高血压并发症的情景剧、给患者留家庭作业、建立光荣榜、表扬及奖励等措施对患者进行干预.结果 通过护理干预后干预组和对照组患者服药的依从性有显著差异性,血压降至正常值,两组具有显著差异性,干预组依从性佳和不佳的血压测量值有显著差异性.结论 社区护理干预可使原发性高血压患者服药依从性提高,降低血压测量值,可在社区护理中大力推广.

Influence factors of community nursing intervention for primary hypertension

OBJECTIVE To study the effect of community nursing intervention on the compliance of the primary hypertension patients received oral medication treatment.METHODS Through health education for patients and their families,simulation of the complications of high blood pressure,giving patients a sitcom homework,establishing the honor roll,praising and encouraging measures were taken for patients.RESULTS Through nursing intervention,there was significant difference in the compliance between the intervention group and control group,and the blood pressure of the two group after treatment also showed significant difference.There was significantly difference in the hypertension indexes among patients with and without compliance in the intervention group.CONCLUSION Community nursing intervention can make great improvement of complication for patients with essential hypertension,reduce blood pressure measurement value,and it can be widespread in community.