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癌症患者生活质量状况及影响因素研究
引用本文:王建平,崔俊南,陈仲庚,林文娟,罗键,孙燕. 癌症患者生活质量状况及影响因素研究[J]. 中国临床心理学杂志, 2000, 8(1): 23-26
作者姓名:王建平  崔俊南  陈仲庚  林文娟  罗键  孙燕
作者单位:1. 中国科学院心理研究所,北京,100101
2. 新疆医学院一附院
3. 北京大学心理系
4. 中国医学科学院肿瘤医院
摘    要:
目的:探讨中国癌症病人的生活质量状况及影响因素;评估疾病和治疗给病人的生活带来的影响。方法:对289名放,化疗癌症病人,采用生活质量问卷(QLQ-C300和卡氏功能量表(KPS)于治疗前,中后测查3次。结果QLQ-C30各指标和KPS得分均以治疗中最差,多因素分析获得11个因子对生活质量作用明显,其中居前3位的因子是症状的治疗,情绪及经济历子,并且方差分析发现相互之间交互作用明显。

关 键 词:癌症病人 生活质量 影响因素 QLQ-C30
文章编号:1005-3611-(2000)01-
修稿时间:1999-07-01

Quality of Life and Factors that Influence It among Cancer Patients in China
WANG Jianping et al. Quality of Life and Factors that Influence It among Cancer Patients in China[J]. Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology, 2000, 8(1): 23-26
Authors:WANG Jianping et al
Affiliation:WANG Jianping et al,Institute of Psychology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing
Abstract:
To evaluate the quality of life and factors influencing it by using QLQ-C30 in a sample of cancer patients, and to assess the impact of diseases and treatment methods on patients' life. Methods: 289 adult cancer patients completed the QLQ-C30 questionnaire before, during, and after treatment, respectively. Results: The scores of all the subscales of QLQ-C30 were lowest when patients were receiving treatment in the course of therapy. The first three factors of influence were disease and therapy, emotion, and economic and cost. Conclusion: The worst status of quality of life in cancer patients occurred when patients were receiveing treatment. Economic status and cost played an important role in the quality of life of cancer patients.
Keywords:Cancer patients   Quality of life   Factors of influence
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