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薤白平喘作用有效部位的筛选研究
引用本文:谭中英,张锦红,刘璃曦,潘丽洪,张予阳,刘晓秋. 薤白平喘作用有效部位的筛选研究[J]. 中药研究与信息, 2011, 0(8): 40-41,47
作者姓名:谭中英  张锦红  刘璃曦  潘丽洪  张予阳  刘晓秋
作者单位:沈阳药科大学中药学院,辽宁沈阳110016
摘    要:目的:对薤白平喘作用的有效部位进行筛选。方法:采用醇沉法及大孔树脂分离法进行初步分离得到水提醇沉淀、含氮化合物、皂苷及皂苷元部位,采用组胺致离体豚鼠气管片收缩模型进行药效学筛选。结果:薤白皂苷部位具有显著的平喘作用,其舒张率达到(178.76±11.07)%。结论:皂苷类成分是薤白平喘作用的有效部位。

关 键 词:薤白  平喘  有效部位

A Screening of the Effective Fraction on Antiasthmatic Activity of Allii macrostemonis Bulbus
TAN Zhong-ying,ZHUANG Jin-hong,LIU Yu-xi,PAN LI-hong,ZHUANG Yu-yang,LIU Xiao-qiu. A Screening of the Effective Fraction on Antiasthmatic Activity of Allii macrostemonis Bulbus[J]. Research & Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine, 2011, 0(8): 40-41,47
Authors:TAN Zhong-ying  ZHUANG Jin-hong  LIU Yu-xi  PAN LI-hong  ZHUANG Yu-yang  LIU Xiao-qiu
Affiliation:( Department of Traditional Chinese Medicines, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, China)
Abstract:Objective:To screen the effective fraction of antiasthmatic activity of Allium macrostemon Bge.. Methods: The fractions of alcohol precipitation,nitrogenous compounds,saponins and aglycones were collected by the separation of the alcohol precipitation method and macroporous adsorption resins. The model of bronchus slice contraction caused by histamine was used to evaluate the antiasthmatic effect. Results: The fraction of saponins showed the remarkably antiasthmatic activity,the ratio of relaxation was(178. 76±11.07) %. Conclusion: The effective fraction of antiasthmatic activity was the saponins.
Keywords:Allii macrostemonis Bulbus  Antiasthmatic activity  Effective fraction
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