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乙型肝炎病毒母婴阻断免疫预防策略综述
引用本文:王富珍,崔富强.乙型肝炎病毒母婴阻断免疫预防策略综述[J].中国计划免疫,2014(4):355-359.
作者姓名:王富珍  崔富强
作者单位:中国疾病预防控制中心免疫规划中心,北京100050
基金项目:国家科学技术艾滋病和病毒性肝炎等重大传染病防治重大专项乙型肝炎病毒免疫预防新策略的研究课题(编号:2012ZX10002001)
摘    要:乙型肝炎(乙肝)病毒(Hepatitis B Virus,HBV)母婴传播是全球不容忽视的重要公共卫生问题,是现阶段婴幼儿感染HBV的主要方式。目前,接种乙肝疫苗和乙肝免疫球蛋白是阻断HBV母婴传播的主要措施。现就全球HBV母婴阻断免疫预防策略进行综述,为我国预防控制乙肝提供依据。

关 键 词:乙型肝炎病毒  母婴传播  免疫预防  策略

The Immunoprophylaxis Strategy of Prevention Mother to Child Transmission of Hepatitis B Virus
WANG Fu-zhen,CUI Fu-qiang.The Immunoprophylaxis Strategy of Prevention Mother to Child Transmission of Hepatitis B Virus[J].Chinese Journal of Vaccines and Immunization,2014(4):355-359.
Authors:WANG Fu-zhen  CUI Fu-qiang
Institution:. (Department of National Immunization Program, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100050, China)
Abstract:Mother to child transmission of hepatitis B virus (HBV) is a global public health problem that cannot be ignored. It is the major mode of transmission of HBV to infants. Hepatitis B Immunoglobulin and hepatitis B vaccination are the primarymeasures to prevent HBV mother to child transmission. We review this global immunoprophylaxis prevention strategy for HBV to provide scientific evidence for decision-making about hepatitis B prevention and control in China.
Keywords:Hepatitis B virus  Mother to child transmission  Immunoprophylaxis  Strategy
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