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异佛尔酮二异氰酸酯免疫毒性的实验研究
引用本文:段仁勤,章旭杰,陈炎磐,毛福英. 异佛尔酮二异氰酸酯免疫毒性的实验研究[J]. 华中科技大学学报(医学版), 1990, 0(Z1)
作者姓名:段仁勤  章旭杰  陈炎磐  毛福英
作者单位:同济医科大学职业医学研究所工业毒理研究室(段仁勤,章旭杰,陈炎磐),同济医科大学职业医学研究所工业毒理研究室(毛福英)
摘    要:
本文选用小鼠溶血空斑形成试验研究了异佛尔酮二异氰酸酯(IPDI)对Bal/C小鼠脾细胞的作用,选用ANAE染色法观察了IPDI对SD大鼠外周血T细胞的影响,并采用体外培养方法研究了IPDI对人外周血T细胞在PHA刺激下增殖转化的影响。结果表明,IPDI对小鼠脾脏抗体生成细胞的数量和功能均有抑制作用,并呈现出剂量-反应关系;而对细胞免疫反应在大鼠和人均表现为双向作用。

关 键 词:异佛尔酮二异氰酸醋  免疫性  脾细胞  T-淋巴细胞

Experimental Studies on Immunotoxicity of Isophorone Diisocyanate
Duan Renqin,Zhang Xujie,Chen Yanpan,Mao Fuying. Experimental Studies on Immunotoxicity of Isophorone Diisocyanate[J]. Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology(Health Sciences), 1990, 0(Z1)
Authors:Duan Renqin  Zhang Xujie  Chen Yanpan  Mao Fuying
Affiliation:Duan Renqin,Zhang Xujie,Chen Yanpan,Mao FuyingDepartment of Industrial Toxicology,Institute of Occupational Medicine,Tongji Medical University,Wuhan
Abstract:
Using hemolysis plaque forming test and quantitated spectrop-hotometrical hemolysis method,we studied the effect of Isophorone Diisocya-nate (IPDI) on the spleen cells in BaI/c mice.IPDI was found to exert an inhibitory effect on the number and function of the antibody-producing cells in the spleen.This effect was dose-related.The effect of IPDI on the cellular immunity in rats was also studied by ANAE staining method.Our experimental results demonstrate that the count and percentage of T lymphocytes increase in the rats injected with 1/50 and 1/25 LD IPDI.However,in the rats injected with 1/10 LD IPDI,the count and percentage of T cells decrease,and the weight of the thymus gland reduces.The in vitro test indicates that IPDI has a dual-directional effect on human T lymphocytes.
Keywords:isophorone diisocyanate  immunity  spleen cells  T lymphocytes
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