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永久性心脏起搏器并发症57例分析
引用本文:彭小平,陈璿瑛,王梦洪,郑泽琪,彭景添. 永久性心脏起搏器并发症57例分析[J]. 江西医学院学报, 2008, 48(2): 81-82
作者姓名:彭小平  陈璿瑛  王梦洪  郑泽琪  彭景添
作者单位:[1]南昌大学第一附属医院心血管内科,南昌 330006 [2]南昌大学第一附属医院药剂科,南昌 330006
摘    要:目的探讨植入永久性心脏起搏器并发症发生的原因及处理措施。方法对57例植入或更换起搏器出现并发症患者的临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果囊袋血肿13例,电极脱位10例,心室纤颤8例,切口和(或)囊袋感染6例,阈值一过性升高5例,感知不良5例,气胸3例,心室电极误入状静脉窦2例,脑栓塞2例,上腔静脉阻塞综合征2例,心包填塞1例。结论应加强对植入起搏器常见并发症的认识,严格术中规范操作,加强术后随访,尽可能将并发症降到最低。

关 键 词:心脏起搏器  并发症  预防  治疗
文章编号:1000-2294(2008)02-0081-01
修稿时间:2007-11-09

Analysis of Complications in 57 Patients with Permanent Cardiac Pacemakers
PENG Xiao-pinga,CHEN Xuan-yingb,WANG Meng-honga,ZHENG Ze-qia,PENG Jing-tiana. Analysis of Complications in 57 Patients with Permanent Cardiac Pacemakers[J]. Acta Academiae Medicinae Jiangxi, 2008, 48(2): 81-82
Authors:PENG Xiao-pinga  CHEN Xuan-yingb  WANG Meng-honga  ZHENG Ze-qia  PENG Jing-tiana
Affiliation:PENG Xiao-pinga,CHEN Xuan-yingb,WANG Meng-honga,ZHENG Ze-qia,PENG Jing-tiana(a.Department of Cardiovasology,b.Department of Pharmacy,the FirstAffiliated Hospital of Nanchang University,Nanchang 330006,China)
Abstract:Objective To discuss the causes and treatment of the complications caused by permanent pacemaker implantation.Methods The clinical data of 57 patients with complications caused by pacemaker implantation or replacement were retrospectively reviewed.Results Thirteen patients had capsule hematoma,10 had electrode dislocation,8 had ventricular tachycardia or ventricular fibrillation,6 had infection at the incision site and/or pacemaker site,5 had increased threshold,5 had sensing dysfunction,3 had pneumothorax,...
Keywords:cardiac pacemaker  complication  prevention  treatment  
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