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| 广东省消除疟疾可行性研究 | |
| 引用本文： | 林荣幸,张贤昌,潘波,卢文成,魏和兴,邱卫卫,谢俊辉. 广东省消除疟疾可行性研究[J]. 热带医学杂志, 2011, 11(1): 93-95,108 |
| 作者姓名： | 林荣幸 张贤昌 潘波 卢文成 魏和兴 邱卫卫 谢俊辉 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 广东省疾病预防控制中心,广东,广州,510300 2. 惠州市疾病预防控制中心,广东,惠州,516001 3. 兴宁市疾病预防控制中心,广东,兴宁,514500 |
| 摘 要： | 目的探讨广东省实施消除疟疾所面临的问题,为制定全省消除疟疾计划提供依据。方法分层随机整群抽样,然后采用回归流行病学与现场调查相结合方法。结果Ⅱ类疟区惠城区与Ⅲ类疟区兴宁市村民疟防知识平均知晓率、媒介按蚊密度、镜检员镜检技术熟练程度、医务人员疟疾诊治知晓率差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05),其率或密度分别为73.8%和35.0%;6只和454只;69.2%和37.5%;75.0%和54.5%。两市(区)村民的防蚊设施覆盖率分别是93.9%和91.4%,差异无统计学意义。两市(区)中小学生疟疾抗体检测都为阴性,两市(区)镜检设备均较为残旧,大部分不能用于疟原虫镜检。结论广东省要在全省范围内实现消除疟疾,Ⅲ类疟区县比Ⅱ类疟区县难度更大,不论Ⅱ类、Ⅲ类疟区县,通过加强卫生宣教和培训、提高监测能力和补充镜检设备,全省消除疟疾的目标有可能实现。 |
| 关 键 词： | 疟疾 消除 知晓率 覆盖率 |
A feasibility study of malaria elimination in Guangdong province |
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| LIN Rong-xing,ZHANG Xian-chang,PAN Bo,LU Wen-cheng,WEI He-xing,QIU Wei-wei,XIE Jun-hui. A feasibility study of malaria elimination in Guangdong province[J]. Journal Of Tropical Medicine, 2011, 11(1): 93-95,108 | |
| Authors: | LIN Rong-xing ZHANG Xian-chang PAN Bo LU Wen-cheng WEI He-xing QIU Wei-wei XIE Jun-hui |
| Affiliation: | LIN Rong-xing1,ZHANG Xian-chang1,PAN Bo1,LU Wen-cheng1,WEI He-xing2,QIU Wei-wei2,XIE Jun-hui3(1.Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Guangdong Province,Guangzhou 510300,2.Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Huizhou City,Guangdong,Huizhou 516001,3.Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Xingning City,Xingning 514500,China) |
| Abstract: | Objective To explore the problems in the implementation of the malaria elimination program and to provide basis for the formulation of a malaria elimination plan.Method Random group sampling by layer and combination of methods in return epidemiology and in-site survey.Results The mean awareness rates of malaria prevention knowledge of villagers(73.8% vs 35.0%),the density of mosquito vector(6 vs 454),the skill of using microscopic examination by the technicians(69.2% vs 37.5%) and the rate of awareness of m... |
| Keywords: | malaria elimination awareness rate coverage rate |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 万方数据 等数据库收录！ | |