577名大学生人际容纳、信赖他人及相关因素的研究

目的探讨大学生人际容纳度和信赖他人度及其影响因素。方法对577名高校大学生的容纳他人量表和信赖他人量表测试结果分析，对筛查出的高分组和低分组就其性别、城乡、家庭类型、不同专、此经统计学处理，分析其可能影响的相关因素。结果容纳他人量表[（男性136人，高分组48人，低分组88人；女性441人，高分组229人，低分组212人），x^2=11．5，P≤0．01；（独生子女198人，高分组84人，低分组114人；多子女大家庭359人，高分组182人，低分组177人），x^2=3．62，P≤0．05]结果的差异有显著性，在性别、家庭类型及某些专业之间较为明显。信赖他人量表的差异显著性则除家庭经济状况以外，大多数不同专业均差异有显著性。结论独生子女、男性、较富裕的家庭经济状况可能会降低大学生对他人容纳度，本研究被试的大学生群体信赖他人程度普遍较高，除家庭经济状况以外，所学专业有可能是造成信赖他人度差异的影响困素。

Interpersonal acceptance of others level and trust others level of 577 college students

Objective To analyse acceptance of community level and interpersonal trust level of college students and the related factors.Methods Based on measuremental results of acceptance of others scale and trust in people scale,577 college students were divided into higher score group and lower score group,then analyzed the effecting factors including sexual,living in city or countryside,family style and different majors.Results For acceptance of others scale,the result indicated the differences in sex,family style and some majors were quite obvious.For trust in people scale,except the family economic position,most different majors had obviously different also.Conclusion The result of research indicates that only child male and affluent family may reduce the college students' acceptance of others level,but the interpersonal acceptance of college students are universal high.Except the economic position of family,the majors of college students learning are maybe the affecting factor of the trust in people level.