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早期肠内营养在食管癌行食管-胃颈部器械吻合术后的应用
引用本文:韩继彪,于奇,陶宇,刘永靖,刘宏,张俊峰.早期肠内营养在食管癌行食管-胃颈部器械吻合术后的应用[J].肠外与肠内营养,2008,15(4).
作者姓名:韩继彪  于奇  陶宇  刘永靖  刘宏  张俊峰
作者单位:安徽医科大学教学医院,解放军第一0五医院胸心外科,安徽合肥,230031
摘    要:目的: 探讨食管癌根治术病人行胃-食管消化道吻合器颈部吻合术后EEN的效果. 方法: 对340例食管癌病人采用食管次全切除,吻合器行胃-食管颈部吻合.将病人分为吻合器吻合 EN组、手工吻合 EN组和手工吻合 PN组.术后第1天开始分别给予营养支持1周,观察病人的肠道恢复时间、术后住院时间;围手术期营养指标、免疫指标、术后并发症. 结果: 两EN组的肠道恢复时间、术后住院时间较PN组明显缩短(P<0.01);围手术期营养指标和免疫功能指标也明显高于PN组;两EN组术后并发症明显低于PN组.器械吻合 EN组在吻合口瘘和吻合口狭窄方面低于手工吻合 EN. 结论: 食管癌根治术病人行胃-食管吻合器颈部吻合术后EEN安全可行,能明显改善病人的营养状况,加速病人的康复,减少手术并发症.

关 键 词:食管肿瘤  颈部吻合  消化道吻合器  肠内营养

Application of early enteral nutrition after esophageal carcinoma operation
HAN Ji-biao,YU Qi,TAO Yu,LIU Yong-jing,LIU Hong,ZHANG Jun-feng.Application of early enteral nutrition after esophageal carcinoma operation[J].Parenteral & Enteral Nutrition,2008,15(4).
Authors:HAN Ji-biao  YU Qi  TAO Yu  LIU Yong-jing  LIU Hong  ZHANG Jun-feng
Institution:HAN Ji-biao,YU Qi,TAO Yu,LIU Yong-jing,LIU Hong,ZHANG Jun-feng (Department of Thoracic , Cardiovascular Surgery,Teaching Hospital of Anhui Medical University,the 105th Hospital of PLA,Hefei 230031,Anhui,China)
Abstract:Objective: To evaluate the efficacy of cervical esophagogastric anastomosis using circular mechanical stapler and postoperative early enteral nutrition.Methods: From July 2004 to December 2007,340 esophageal cancer patients underwent cervical esophagogastric anastomosis after resection of the esophageal cancer,and were randomly divided into three groups.116 patietns received the stapler and early enteral nutrition,94 patients the hand suture and early enteral nutrition and 130 patients the hand suture and p...
Keywords:Esophageal neoplasm  Cervical anastomosis  Circular mechanical stapler  Early enteral nutrition  
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