300例社区成年居民血脂异常流行特点分析

目的研究分析社区成年居民血脂异常的流行特点和状况，为血脂病变的临床预防提供理论基础。方法对2010年6月-2012年6月期间300例社区居民血脂异常患者采取多阶层分层整群抽样的方式进行流行病学调查。结果本组研究共调查有效病例300例，社区成年居民血脂异常的发病率为60％，其中男性占65．8％，女性占54．7％，城市患者高于农村患者，〈30、30～39、40～49、50～59、〉60岁患者的发病率分别为63．5％、61．6％、60．1％、57．8％、60．9％；血脂异常患者的知晓率为13．3％，年龄在18．29岁之间的患者知晓率最低、患病率最高。结论本研究中社区血脂异常现象主要表现为低高密度脂蛋白胆固醇血症，血脂异常症状日趋年轻化．应给与更多的关注和干预控制。

The analysis of characteristic of 300 cases of community resident dyslipidemia

Objective To study the characteristic of community resident dyslipidemia to provide envidence on prevention. Meth- ods Choosed 300 cases of community resident dyslipidemia from Jun. 2010 to Jun. 2012 to multiple classes of stratified cluster sampling method was taken to epidemiologieal investigation. Results The morbidity of dyslipidemia was 60%, among this, male account for 65.8%,female account for 54.7%, urban patients higher than country patients, 〈30, 30-39, 40-49, 50-59, 〉60 pa- tients of the incidence of 63.5%,61.6%,60.1%,57.8%,60.9% respectively. 13.3 % in the dyslipidemia patients population. Aged between 18 and 29 of low prevalence of high patient population. Conclusion Community dyslipidemia phenomenon mainly for low high-density lipoprotein cholesterol concentration, dyslipidemia are becoming more and more younger, should be given more atten- tion and control.