肺癌根治术的麻醉选择

目的探讨肺癌根治术的最佳麻醉方法。方法肺癌根治术病人共60例,随机分为两组（n=30）：A组：静吸全麻复合高位硬膜外阻滞;B组：静吸复合全麻。监测全麻诱导前、插管后、切皮时、手术探查时及术毕拔管时的血流动力学,记录两组全麻药物的用量及术后清醒、拔管时间。结果A组插管后、切皮时、手术探查时、拔管时心率（HR）、收缩压（SBP）、舒张压（DBP）明显低于B组;A组用药量（异丙酚、芬太尼、维库溴铵）较B组明显减少（P〈0.05）;A组术后清醒和拔管时间较B组明显缩短（P〈0.05）。结论全麻复合硬膜外是肺癌根治术的理想麻醉方法。

The Selection of Anesthesia in Radical Surgery of Lung Cancer

Objective To study the best method of anesthesia in radical surgery of lung cancer. Methods 60 patients undergoing radical surgery of lung cancer were separated into two groups randomly(n=30).Group A were given intravenous and inhalational compound anesthesia plus high epidural block.Group B were only given intravenous and inhalational compound anesthesia.The hemodynamics was monitored before induction,after intubation,at the begining and in exploration of operation, after extubation.The whole anesthetic co...