中心静脉导管胸腔留置治疗胸腔积液

目的评价中心静脉导管留置治疗胸腔积液的疗效。方法257例胸腔积液患者分为两组，治疗组207例，应用胸腔留置中心静脉导管治疗；对照组50例，常规胸穿抽液治疗，观察并比较不同治疗方法的疗效、并发症等指标。结果两组对比多项指标差异有显著性（P〈0．05）。结论采用中心静脉导管治疗胸腔积液可减少胸穿次数、降低反应，提高治愈率。

Curative Effects on Central Intrathoracic Venous Catheter for Draining Pleural Effusion

Objective To evaluate the clinical efficacy of central intrathoracic venous catheter for draining pleural effusion. Methods 257 patients with pleural effusion were divided into two groups：the study group Ⅰ , 207 patients were applied with central intrathoracic venous catheter; the control group Ⅱ 50 patients, which with thoracentesis, the therapeutic effect and adverse reactions were observed. Re＇suits Primary endpoint were significantly different（P〈 0.05） between two groups. Conclusion Central intrathoracic venous catheter for draining pleural effusion can reduce the puncture times and side-effect, as well as increase curative effect.