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Circadian rhythms of hormone concentrations in alcohol withdrawal
Authors:MASAKI MUKAI MD    NAOHISA UCHIMURA MD    TAKASHI HIRANO MD    HIROHARU OHSHIMA MD    MASACHIKA OHSHIMA MD   JUN NAKAMURA MD
Affiliation:Department of Neuropsychiatry, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Fukuoka;Ohshima Hospital, Saga, Japan
Abstract:
Abstract We investigated the circadian rhythm of hormones (Cortisol, melatonin) in alcoholic patients during and 1 month after alcohol withdrawal. Patients with delirium tremens had irregular serum hormone concentration rhythms during withdrawal, which normalized after the withdrawal period. Patients without delirium tremens had normal circadian rhythms even during the withdrawal period. We speculated that the disturbance of the biological oscillator, in terms of the decline of synchronizing function or the decrease in synchronizing factors, caused abnormal circadian rhythms of hormone release during delirium tremens.
Keywords:alcohol withdrawal    circadian rhythm    cortisol    delirium tremens    melatonin
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