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Infantile systemic hyalinosis presenting as intractable infantile diarrhea
Authors:Luluah Al-Mubarak  Abdulkarim Al-Makadma  Sultan Al-Khenaizan
Affiliation:(1) Department of Pediatrics, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia;(2) Division of Dermatology, Department of Medicine, King Fahad National Guard Hospital, P.O. Box 22490, Riyadh, 11426, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia;(3) King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, King Abdulaziz Medical City , Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
Abstract:
Infantile systemic hyalinosis is an autosomal recessive disease characterized by severe progressive flexion contractures, multiple recurring subcutaneous tumours, and gingival hypertrophy. It is caused by mutations in the gene encoding capillary morphogenesis protein-2 (CMG2). Here we report a Saudi infant with infantile systemic hyalinosis who presented with intractable diarrhea, and we review the literature emphasizing recent developments in the molecular genetics of this disease.
Keywords:Hyalinosis  Enteropathy  Diarrhea  Arthritis  Skin pigmentation
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