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Feasibility of an interprofessional collaborative osteoporosis screening programme in Malaysia
Authors:Toh  Li Shean  Lai   Pauline Siew Mei  Low   Bee Yean  Wong   Kok Thong  Anderson   Claire
Affiliation:1.Division of Pharmacy Practice and Policy, School of Pharmacy, University of Nottingham, University Park, NG7 2RD, Nottingham, UK
;2.Department of Primary Care Medicine, University of Malaya Primary Care Research Group (UMPCRG), Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Lembah Pantai, 59100, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
;3.School of Pharmacy, Faculty of Science and Engineering, University of Nottingham Malaysia, Jalan Broga, 43500, Semenyih, Selangor, Malaysia
;
Abstract:

Background Population screening for osteoporosis using bone mineral density scan is not feasible in Malaysia as this test is costly. Hence, there is a need to develop a more efficient method to screen for osteoporosis.Objectives To determine the feasibility of an interprofessional collaborative osteoporosis screening programme (IPC-OSP). Methods Postmenopausal women aged?≥?50 years, who had not been diagnosed with osteoporosis were recruited from a primary care clinic from June to August 2014. Patients were assessed for their osteoporosis risk and were counselled on prevention methods. Patients at risk were referred to the doctor with a recommendation for a bone mineral density (BMD) scan. Results Fifty out of 55 patients were recruited (response rate?=?90.9%). A total 26/50 (52.0%) went for a bone mineral density scan, none were osteoporotic, 17/50 (34%) were osteopenic, 2/50 (4.0%), were started on osteoporosis medications and 14/50 (28%) modified their lifestyle to improve bone health or started on calcium supplements. Osteoporosis knowledge significantly increased from baseline to month two (46.3?±?21.4 vs. 79.1?±?14.3, p?Conclusion The interprofessional collaborative osteoporosis screening programme was found to be feasible in Malaysia.

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