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70例严重药品不良反应报告分析
引用本文:张利国,周颖,张琼丹,曾永兰. 70例严重药品不良反应报告分析[J]. 中国药业, 2013, 0(2): 52-53
作者姓名:张利国  周颖  张琼丹  曾永兰
作者单位:四川省内江市第二人民医院
摘    要:目的了解医院严重药品不良反应(ADR)发生情况,促进临床用药安全。方法对2009年至2011年70例严重药品不良反应报告进行回顾性分析。结果不良反应涉及药品6大类38种,以抗肿瘤药物为主,其次是抗微生物药物;给药途径以静脉滴注为主,占80%;不良反应表现主要以白细胞减少为主。结论增强合理用药意识,避免严重ADR发生,减少医疗纠纷。

关 键 词:安全用药  严重药品不良反应  分析

Analysis on 70 Cases of Serious Adverse Drug Reactions
Zhang Liguo,Zhou Ying,Zhang Qiongdan,Zeng Yonglan. Analysis on 70 Cases of Serious Adverse Drug Reactions[J]. China Pharmaceuticals, 2013, 0(2): 52-53
Authors:Zhang Liguo  Zhou Ying  Zhang Qiongdan  Zeng Yonglan
Affiliation:(Neijiang Second People′s Hospital,Neijiang,Sichuan,China 641100)
Abstract:Objective To understand the situation of serious adverse drug reactions (ADR) occurred in hospital for promoting the clinical medication safety. Methods The case reports of serious ADR during 2009- 2011 were performed the retrospective analysis. Results ADR involving drugs were 6 categories 38 varieties,dominated by anticancer drugs,followed by antimicrobial drugs. The administration route was mainly intravenous infusion, accounting for 80%. The manifestations of ADR were dominated by leukopenia. Conclusion The awareness of rational drug use should be enhanced to avoid severe ADR and reduce the medical disputes.
Keywords:safe medication  serious adverse drug reaction  analysis
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