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COPB2在肿瘤发生发展中的研究进展
引用本文:吴 彪,郭显林,张素青. COPB2在肿瘤发生发展中的研究进展[J]. 现代肿瘤医学, 2022, 0(19): 3629-3633. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-4992.2022.19.039
作者姓名:吴 彪  郭显林  张素青
作者单位:南通大学附属肿瘤医院肝胆胰外科,江苏 南通 226361
基金项目:江苏省南通市卫生科学技术奖励项目(编号:学科09);江苏省南通市“226高层次人才培养工程”项目(编号:YYRC1713)
摘    要:
外被体蛋白复合物β’亚基(COPB2)是外被体蛋白复合物(COPI)的组成亚基之一,具有色氨酸-天冬氨酸(WD)重复序列,其与信号转导、细胞周期的调节和细胞凋亡相关。COPB2在人类多种肿瘤中异常表达,且与临床病理特征密切相关,通过多种机制调节细胞增殖、凋亡、侵袭等生物学功能,可作为肿瘤生物标志物和治疗靶点。本文就COPB2在肿瘤发生、发展中的生物学功能、主要的相关机制和潜在临床意义作一综述。

关 键 词:COPB2  肿瘤  增殖  凋亡

Research progress of COPB2 in tumor development
WU Biao,GUO Xianlin,ZHANG Suqing. Research progress of COPB2 in tumor development[J]. Journal of Modern Oncology, 2022, 0(19): 3629-3633. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-4992.2022.19.039
Authors:WU Biao  GUO Xianlin  ZHANG Suqing
Affiliation:Hepatopancreatobiliary Surgery Department,Cancer Hospital Affiliated to Nantong University,Jiangsu Nantong 226361,China.
Abstract:
The coatomer protein complex subunit beta 2(COPB2) is one of the component subunits of the coatomer complex I(COPI),and has a tryptophan-aspartic(WD) repeat sequence,which is associated with signal transduction,regulation of the cell cycle and apoptosis.COPB2 is aberrantly expressed in a variety of human tumors and is closely related to clinicopathological features.It regulates cell proliferation,apoptosis,invasion and other biological functions through various mechanisms,and can be used as a tumor biomarker and therapeutic target.This article reviews the biological function,main related mechanism and potential clinical significance of COPB2 in tumorigenesis and development.
Keywords:COPB2   tumour   proliferation   apoptosis
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