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中国湖北汉族人群HLA-DRB1基因多态性研究
引用本文:孙孝云,侯炜,罗凡,丁晓华,杨光,锡谷达夫,石罔贤,杨占秋.中国湖北汉族人群HLA-DRB1基因多态性研究[J].武汉大学学报(医学版),2006,27(6):748-752.
作者姓名:孙孝云  侯炜  罗凡  丁晓华  杨光  锡谷达夫  石罔贤  杨占秋
作者单位:1. 武汉大学期刊社,武汉,430072;武汉大学医学院病毒学国家重点实验室/病毒学研究所,武汉,430071
2. 武汉大学医学院病毒学国家重点实验室/病毒学研究所,武汉,430071
3. 日本福岛县立医科大学微生物系,日本福岛,960-1242
摘    要:目的:调查湖北汉族人群人类白细胞抗原(HLA)-DRB1基因多态性,获得完整准确的遗传学数据。方法:应用序列特异性引物聚合酶链反应(PCR-SSP)方法对213名随机选取无亲缘关系的湖北籍汉族健康体检者或健康献血员进行HLA-PDRB1基因型检测。结果:在213名正常个体中,发现基因频率(GF)较高的有DRB1*1501-1502(GF=11.0%)、*1101-1105(GF=8.5%)、*0901(GF=6.8%)、*1301-1302(GF=6.6%)、DRB4*0101(GF=19.0%)、DRB5*0101(GF=16.9%),低频率等位基因是DRB1*04、*1001和*0101-0103。结论:从基因水平分析了HLA-DRB1基因在湖北汉族群体中的分布特征,提供了一套比较完整准确的DRB1基因频率,为人类学和疾病相关性等研究提供了重要的参考数据。

关 键 词:遗传多态性  HLA-DRB1基因  基因频率  等位基因
文章编号:1671-8852(2006)06-0748-05
收稿时间:2006-08-31
修稿时间:2006年8月31日

An Investigation of the Polymorphism of HLA-DRBl Alleles in the Han Population in Hubei Province of China
SUN Xiaoyun,HOU Wei,LUO Fan,DING Xiaohua,YANG Guang,TATSUO Suzutani,KEN Ishioka,YANG Zhangqiu.An Investigation of the Polymorphism of HLA-DRBl Alleles in the Han Population in Hubei Province of China[J].Medical Journal of Wuhan University,2006,27(6):748-752.
Authors:SUN Xiaoyun  HOU Wei  LUO Fan  DING Xiaohua  YANG Guang  TATSUO Suzutani  KEN Ishioka  YANG Zhangqiu
Abstract:Objective: To investigate at the DNA level the polymorphism of HLA-DRB1 gene in Han population in Hubei province of China.Methods: A total of 213 healthy examination persons or healthy donors without blood relationship in Han nationality of Hubei province were selected and analyzed by using the polymerase chain reaction/sequence specific primer(PCR/SSP) to test their HLA-DRB1 allele gene frequencies(GF).Results: The most frequent alleles were DRB1*1501-1502(GF=11.0%),*1101-1105(GF=8.5%),*0901(GF=6.8%),*1301-1302(GF=(6.6%),) DRB4*0101(GF=19.0%),DRB5*0101(GF=16.9%) and the lowest gene frequencies were DRB1*04,*1001 and *0101-0103.Their gene frequencies and allelic distributions were compared to those observed in other ethnic populations.Conclusion: The results showed the characteristic of HLA-PDRB1 distribution,and provided more comprehensive and accurate gene data that may serve as normal reference values for the population in Hubei province.
Keywords:Polymorphism  HLA-DRB1 Gene  Gene Frequencies  Allele
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