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Blood transfusion during cardiac surgery is associated with inflammation and coagulation in the lung: a case control study
Authors:Pieter R Tuinman  Alexander P Vlaar  Alexander D Cornet  Jorrit J Hofstra  Marcel Levi  Joost CM Meijers  Albertus Beishuizen  Marcus J Schultz  AB Johan Groeneveld  Nicole P Juffermans
Affiliation:(1) Department of Intensive Care Medicine and Laboratory of Experimental Intensive Care and Anesthesiology (LEICA), Academic Medical Center, Meibergdreef 9, Amsterdam, NL-1105, AZ, The Netherlands;(2) Department of Internal Medicine, Academic Medical Center, Meibergdreef 9, Amsterdam, NL-1105, AZ, The Netherlands;(3) Department of Experimental Vascular Medicine, Academic Medical Center, Meibergdreef 9, Amsterdam, NL-1105, AZ, The Netherlands;(4) Department of Intensive Care Medicine, VU University Medical Center, De Boelelaan 1117, Amsterdam, NL-1081, HZ, The Netherlands
Abstract:

Introduction  

Blood transfusion is associated with increased morbidity and mortality in cardiac surgery patients, but cause-and-effect relations remain unknown. We hypothesized that blood transfusion is associated with changes in pulmonary and systemic inflammation and coagulation occurring in patients who do not meet the clinical diagnosis of transfusion-related acute lung injury (TRALI).
Keywords:
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