高频透热联合肝动脉化疗栓塞治疗晚期原发性肝癌的临床研究

目的 观察高频透热联合肝动脉化疗栓塞治疗晚期原发性肝癌的疗效及不良反应.方法 随机将69例晚期原发性肝癌患者分为两组:对照组35例,单纯行动脉化疗栓塞治疗,从导管注入顺铂80mg,氟尿嘧啶1000mg,表阿霉素60mg,其中将表阿霉素与碘化油10ml混合乳化后行栓塞.治疗组34例,行动脉化疗栓塞治疗后再行局部高频透热治疗.结果 治疗组近期疗效总有效率为70.59%,对照组为45.71%,两组比较差异有统计学意义.治疗组0.5、1.0、1.5、2.0年生存率分别为82.35%、73.53%、58.82%、38.24%,对照组分别为74.29%、75.14%、45.71%、22.86%,治疗组有增高的趋势.两组不良反应相近.结论 高频透热联合肝动脉化疗栓塞治疗晚期原发性肝癌优于单纯肝动脉化疗栓塞,且不增加不良反应,是一种安全、有效的综合治疗方法.

Clinical investigation of RF transparent heating combined with TACE in the treatment of advanced primary hepatic carcinoma

Objective To observe the efficacy and toxicities of RF transparent heating (RTH) combined with transcatheter hepatic arterial chemoembolization (TACE) in the treatment of advanced primary hepatic carcinoma. Methods In a randomized manner, 69 patients with advanced primary hepatic carcinoma were divided into two groups: study group (TACE+RTH) 34 cases and control group (TACE alone) 35 cases, the control group were treated with DDP 80mg, FU 1000mg and E-ADM 60mg, E-ADM was used with iodized oil embolism 10ml. Results The total effective rate in the near future were 70.59% and 45.71%, the overall survival rates of 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0 years were 82.35%, 73.53%, 58.82%, 38.24% in study group and 74.29%, 75.14%, 45.71%, 22.86% in control group, respectively. Toxicities were similar comparing with the two groups. Conclusions RTH combined with TACE in the treatment of advanced primary hepatic carcinoma is better than TACE alone, at the same time TACE +RTH method is no increasing toxicity and is an effective safe combined one.