广泛性焦虑患者治疗前睡眠质量与心理状况调查

目的：探讨广泛性焦虑患者的睡眠质量及其与心理状况的关系。方法：对60例广泛性焦虑患者采用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数量表（PSQI）和90项症状自评量表SCL-90调查，采用SPSS11．5统计软件进行分析。结果：有睡眠障碍者91．66％（55例），各成份〉12分的发生率在50％-91．66％，排在前三位的分别是日间功能障碍、睡眠质量、睡眠效率；SCL-90九因子分均高于国内常模；PSQI各指标及总分与SCL-90各因子及总分显著正相关（r〉0．20），但上述相关大多不密切（r〈0．5）。结论：广泛性焦虑患者心理状况对睡眠质量影响较大。

A Investigation on Sleep Quality and Psychological Status of General Anxiety Disorder Patients before Treatment

Objective： To explore the relationship between sleep quality and psychological status in general anxiety disorder patients. Methods： Sixty general anxiety disorder patients were investigated with Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Inquiry（PSQI） and SCL-90 scale, and data recorded were analyzed with SPSS 11.5 statistical software. Results： Fifty-five people of the subjects had dyssomnias （91.66%）, and the incidence range of the reconstituents that ≥2 was 50% -91.66%. The top 3 categories were day-time dysfunction, sleep quality, and sleep efficiency. Scores of the nine factors in scl-90 were higher than the domestic norm. The individual index scores and total scores of PSQI positively correlated with those of SCL-90 （r 〉 0.20） significantly, but most of the correlations were riot close （r 〈 0. 5 ）. Conclusion ： Sleep quality of general anxiety disorder patients positively correlated with SCL-90 scores.