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逆转录聚合酶链反应检测结直肠癌淋巴结微转移
引用本文:孙青,丁彦青,张福明,李国新,张素娟. 逆转录聚合酶链反应检测结直肠癌淋巴结微转移[J]. 临床与实验病理学杂志, 2003, 19(6): 643-645
作者姓名:孙青  丁彦青  张福明  李国新  张素娟
作者单位:山东省千佛山医院病理科,济南,250014;第一军医大学病理学教研室,广州,510515;第一军医大学附属南方医院普外科,广州,510515
基金项目:广东省自然科学基金资助 (No 970 3 3 6)
摘    要:目的 探讨用逆转录聚合酶链反应(reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction,RT-PCR)检测结直肠癌淋巴结微转移,为临床肿瘤分期并制定合理的治疗方案提供指导性依据。方法 以CK20 mRNA为标志物,应用RT-PCR对20例常规病理检查未检见淋巴道转移的结直肠癌及其所属186枚淋巴结进行了检测。结果 有8例(40%)54枚(29.03%)淋巴结呈现阳性扩增,对照的非癌淋巴结呈阴性。结论 RT-PCR是检测结直肠癌淋巴结微转移最敏感和特异的方法,具有广阔的应用前景。

关 键 词:结肠直肠肿瘤  淋巴转移  逆转录聚合酶链反应
文章编号:1001-7399(2003)06-0643-03
修稿时间:2002-12-13

Study of lymph node micrometastasis in colorectal cancer using reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction
Sun Qing ,Ding Yanqing ,Zhang Fuming ,Li Guoxin ,Zhang Sujuan. Study of lymph node micrometastasis in colorectal cancer using reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction[J]. Chinese Journal of Clinical and Experimental Pathology, 2003, 19(6): 643-645
Authors:Sun Qing   Ding Yanqing   Zhang Fuming   Li Guoxin   Zhang Sujuan
Affiliation:Sun Qing 1,Ding Yanqing 2,Zhang Fuming 3,Li Guoxin 3,Zhang Sujuan 1
Abstract:Purpose To detect the lymph node micrometastasis using reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), so as to lead to a more accurate clinical staging and a more rational therapeutic decision-making. Methods The RT-PCR for the CK20 mRNA was utilized to examine the 186 lymph nodes and the tumors of 20 cases. Results Fifty-four lymph nodes (29.03%) of 8 cases (40%) were amplified positively, but negatively in the non-metastatic lymph nodes. Conclusion The assay was highly sensitive and specific for detecting lymphatic metastasis.
Keywords:colorectal neoplasms  lymph atic metastasis  RT-PCR
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