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外科切口感染病原菌及耐药性研究
引用本文:施金玲 李从荣 等. 外科切口感染病原菌及耐药性研究[J]. 上海医学检验杂志, 2002, 17(5): 261-262
作者姓名:施金玲 李从荣 等
作者单位:武汉大学人民医院 武汉430060(施金玲,李从荣,蔡璇,彭少华),武汉大学人民医院 武汉430060(李艳)
摘    要:目的:探讨外科切口感染菌分布及耐药性,指导临床医生用药。方法:对368例外科住院病人术后切口感染病原菌的分布及耐药性进行回顾性调查,结果:368例术后切口感染标本,共分离感染菌445株,其中,居前5位的感染病原体依次为:金黄色葡萄球菌、凝固酶阴性葡萄球菌,铜绿假单胞菌,大肠埃希菌,肠球菌,占所有感染细菌的89.2%,感染菌多重耐药现象严重。结论:细菌耐药性是引起术后感染,治愈困难的重要原因之一,加强感染菌耐性监测,能降低术后感染的发生防止医院内术后感染的爆发流行。

关 键 词:外科手术 切口感染 病原菌 耐药性

The study of distribution and antimicrobial resistance of microorganism in surgical site infection
SHI Jinling,LI Congrong,CAI Xuan,et al.. The study of distribution and antimicrobial resistance of microorganism in surgical site infection[J]. Shanghai Journal of Medical Laboratory Sciences, 2002, 17(5): 261-262
Authors:SHI Jinling  LI Congrong  CAI Xuan  et al.
Affiliation:SHI Jinling,LI Congrong,CAI Xuan,et al. The People Hospital of Wuhan University,Wuhan 430060,China
Abstract:Objective To investigate the distribution and antimicrobial resistance of microorganism in surgical site infection. Methods 368 patients in-hospital were investigated retrospectively. Results 445 strains were isolated from 368 patients. The dominating microorganisms were Staphylococcus aureus, coagulase negative staphylococcus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli, Enterococcus spp, they accont for 89.2%. Most of them were multi drug resistant. Conclusion The antimicrobial resistance is important cause in surgical site infection. To strengthen the surveillance of resistant microorganism could decrease the production of surgical site infection.
Keywords:Nosocomial infection  Surgical site  Antimicrobial resistance
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