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睾丸扭转24例临床分析
引用本文:王文,杨玻. 睾丸扭转24例临床分析[J]. 基层医学论坛, 2010, 14(1): 12-13
作者姓名:王文  杨玻
作者单位:1. 大连市旅顺口区人民医院,辽宁,大连,116041
2. 大连医科大学第二临床学院,辽宁,大连,116027
摘    要:
目的提高睾丸扭转的诊治水平。方法回顾性分析24例睾丸扭转患者的临床资料。1例隐睾扭转者表现为腹股沟痛性肿块,同侧阴囊内空虚。以阴囊疼痛就诊22例,以腹痛就诊1例。体检:均有睾丸触痛,Prehn征阳性,睾丸明显上移、横位。局部皮肤红肿2例,体温升高3例。阴囊彩超检查,均表现为患侧睾丸增大,睾丸血流消失20例,血流减少4例。结果1例隐睾扭转者行睾丸切除术;23例阴囊内睾丸扭转者中,8例手术复位固定,15例因睾丸坏死予以切除(65.2%)。均行对侧睾丸预防性固定。结论Doppler超声检查可灵敏检测出血流,是一种快速、简便、无损害和可重复的检查方法。睾丸扭转一经诊断即应及时手术探查,将发病时间与术中观察睾丸质地及色泽结合考虑睾丸的取舍、复位或切除坏死睾丸及预防性固定。

关 键 词:睾丸扭转  精索扭转  诊断  治疗

Clinical analysis of testicular torsion(plus 24 cases report)
Wang Wen,Yang Bo. Clinical analysis of testicular torsion(plus 24 cases report)[J]. Public Medical Forum Magazine, 2010, 14(1): 12-13
Authors:Wang Wen  Yang Bo
Affiliation:Wang Wen 1,Yang Bo 2.1. Lvshun District Hospital of Dalian City,Dalian,Liaoning 116041,2.The Second Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University,Liaoning 116027
Abstract:
Objective To improve the levels of diagnosis and treatment of testicular torsion. Methods The clinical data of 24 cases of testicular torsions were summarized and analyzed.1 case of torsion of undescended testis presented a tender,firm mass palpated in the groin area.1 case had abdominal pain and the others had the essential clinical symptom of colic in testes. All cases had the positive Prehn's sign. Color Doppler sonography showed no or less blood perfusion in all cases.Results 1 case of cryptorchidism un...
Keywords:Testicular torsion Spermatic cord torsion Diagnosis Therapeutics  
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