Epidemiologic Studies on mumps. II. Prospective, Periodic Surveillance on Mumps in Three Different Areas |
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Authors: | Shin Isomura Takao Ozaki Junichi Sugiura Hiroshi Matsuoka Sunhon An Eiichi Tanaka Yoshizo Asano Sakae Suzuki |
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Affiliation: | Department of Pediatrics, Nagoya University, School of Medicine and Department of Internal (Director: Prof. Sakae Suzuki;)Department of Internal Medicine, Dental College of Aichigakuin University (Director: Prof. Tadataka Koide) Department of Pediatrics, Handa City Hospital (Director: Prof. Tesuo Yoshida;) Department of Pediatrics, Tokoname City Hospital (Director: Prof: Junichi Sugiura;) Department of Pediatrica, Nagoya University, School of Medicine(Director: Prof. Sakae Suzuki;) |
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Abstract: | Prospective, periodical sero-epidemiological surveillance on mumps was carried out in three different populations in Aichi prefecture. 1) In a newly developed residental quarter full of big apartment buildings, where heavy population density burst has been occurring, mumps has been observed as an endemic disease. Serologically, almost all the children under six years old has experienced mumps infection in such an area. 2) In an old city with stable population dynamics, mumps outbreaks have been taken place pediodically. The results of serosurvey suggested that the periodic outbreaks occurred when more than 60–70% of the children became susceptible, regardless of seasons. 3) In a relatively isolated small town, mumps epidemics has not been observed for many years and when the disease is introduced into the community however, large outbreak develops in the town. |
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