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流产后关爱在避孕中效果推讨
引用本文:叶淑丹,李晓一.流产后关爱在避孕中效果推讨[J].浙江中西医结合杂志,2015,25(11).
作者姓名:叶淑丹  李晓一
作者单位:杭州市第一人民医院,浙江省立同德医院
基金项目:浙江省医药卫生科技项目(编号:2013KYB285)(编号:2014KYB133)
摘    要:目的 对流产后关爱(PAC)在女性有效避孕中的效果进行探究。方法 整理我院90例人工流产患者,按干预方式分为 PAC干预组(实验组)和常规处理组(对照组),对两组的临床效果进行观察对比。结果 两种方法使用1年之后,对照组的调查得分为(5.2±0.9)分,研究组的调查得分为(9.1±0.4) 分,两组比较差异存在统计学意义(p<0.05)。正确避孕方法在研究组患者流产之后使用为37 例(占82.2%),相比于对照组的20例 (占44.4%)明显要高,其差异有统计学意义(p<0.05)。在研究组有1例为再次意外妊娠(占2.2%),比起对照组7例(占15.6%)明显要低,其差异存在统计学意义(p<0.05)。治疗组对流产后措施的满意度明显高于对照组(p<0.05)。结论 采取PAC能够让女性避孕成功有效,对再次意外妊娠也可以有效地降低,为女性生殖健康和身心健康做好保障。

关 键 词:流产  流产后关爱  避孕
收稿时间:2015/6/30 0:00:00
修稿时间:2015/7/22 0:00:00

The clinical application of post-abortion care
Abstract:Objective To explore the clinical application and effect of the post-abortion care (PAC) in the contraception for women. Methods 90 abortionSpatients in our hospital were assigned to two groups: study group (treatment of PAC) and control group (general processing). Clinical effects were compared between the two groups. Results After the treatments of one year, the score of the study group was (9.1±0.4), and the control group was (5.2±0.9), the difference between the two groups was statistically significant (p<0.05). The correct contraception was used in 37 cases (82.2%) in study group, the rate of which was significantly improved compared to the control group of 20 cases (44.4%) (p<0.05). UnplannedSpregnancy happened in one patients (2.2%) in study group, while in 7 patients (15.6%) in control group, which was significantly fewer (p<0.05). The satisfaction in study group was greater compared with control group (p<0.05).Conclusion PAC is a successful and effective treatment for contraception, which can also reduce the rate of unplanned pregnancy. It provides guarantees for reproductive health and mental health of women.
Keywords:Miscarriage  Post-abortion care  Contraception
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