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饮食结构调整对预防泌尿系结石复发的影响
引用本文:钱彪,王勤章,丁国富,倪钊,李应龙,王新敏,王江平,王文晓. 饮食结构调整对预防泌尿系结石复发的影响[J]. 现代泌尿外科杂志, 2012, 17(6): 599-601
作者姓名:钱彪  王勤章  丁国富  倪钊  李应龙  王新敏  王江平  王文晓
作者单位:新疆石河子大学医学院第一附属医院泌尿外科,石河子,832000
摘    要:目的研究根据结石成分分析结果调整饮食结构与结石复发的关系。方法 290例泌尿系结石患者进行结石成分分析,并随机分为2组,一组根据结石成分分析结果调整饮食,另一组则按传统方法嘱患者多饮水等,不进行特别的饮食结构调整。观察2组的复发率。结果饮食结构调整组复发11例(7.5%),对照组复发23例(16.1%),饮食结构调整组结石复发率明显低于对照组(χ2=5.181,P=0.023),差异有统计学意义。结论根据患者代谢及结石成分分析结果进行调整饮食结构,可有效预防泌尿系结石的复发。

关 键 词:泌尿系结石  成分分析  预防复发  饮食结构调整

The effect of diet structure adjustment on the prevention of urinary stone recurrenceQIAN Biao, WANG Qin-zhang, DING Guo-fu, NI Zhao, LI Ying-long, WANG Xin-min,
QIAN Biao , WANG Qin-zhang , DING Guo-fu , NI Zhao , LI Ying-long , WANG Xin-min , WANG Jiang-ping , WANG Wen-xiao. The effect of diet structure adjustment on the prevention of urinary stone recurrenceQIAN Biao, WANG Qin-zhang, DING Guo-fu, NI Zhao, LI Ying-long, WANG Xin-min,[J]. Journal of MOdern Urology, 2012, 17(6): 599-601
Authors:QIAN Biao    WANG Qin-zhang    DING Guo-fu    NI Zhao    LI Ying-long    WANG Xin-min    WANG Jiang-ping    WANG Wen-xiao
Affiliation:(Department of Urology,the First Affiliated Hospital of Medical School of Shihezi University,Shihezi 832000,China)
Abstract:Objective To investigate the effect of diet structure adjustment on the recurrence of urinary stones.Methods 290 patients with urinary stones were randomly divided into 2 groups and the stone compositions were analyzed.Patients in Group 1 were told to adjust their diet structure,and patients in Group 2 were told to drink more water.Results 11 patients(7.5%) in Group 1 and 23 patients(16.1%) in Group 2 had stone recurrence.The stone recurrence rate of Group 1 was significantly lower than that of Group 2,χ2=5.181,P=0.023.Conclusion Diet adjustment can be effective in preventing recurrence of urinary calculi.
Keywords:urinary stones  composition analysis  prevention of stones  diet structure adjustment
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