8781例宫颈液基细胞学分析

目的分析8 781例宫颈液基细胞学检查结果及其与组织学检测的相关性。方法采用宫颈液基细胞学检查,细胞学诊断采用TBS进行分析,199例异常细胞学检查与活检组织学进行对比分析。结果 410例（4.7%）标准有鳞状上皮病变,3例（0.03%）有腺上皮病变,细胞的鳞状上皮病变与年龄大小呈正相关（r=0.105,P=0.036）。活检与细胞学检查阳性符合率高。结论成年女性应常规做宫颈液基细胞学检查,以便早期发现癌前病变,及时治疗。

Liquid-based cytology test analysis of 8781 cervical cases

Objective To investigate the characteristics of cervical intraepithelial lesions through analyzing the liquid-based cytology test results of 8 781 cases.Methods We used liquid-based cytology test,and the criteria of the Bethesda system（TBS） were adopted.The abnormal cytological examination results of 199 cases were compared with those of histopathological results.Results Four hundred and ten cases（4.7%） had squamous epithelial lesions which were positively correlative with patients＇ age（r = 0.105,P = 0.036）.Three cases（0.03%） had glandular epithelium lesions.Liquid-based cytology test had high positive accuracy with histopathological result of biopsy.Conclusions Adult women should be regularly examined by liquid-based cytology test in order to find precancerous lesions as early as possible and have early treatment.