苏州大学肠易激综合征流行现状和相关因素分析

目的 了解肠易激综合征在青年人群中的流行现状及相关影响因素.方法 按照整群随机抽样原则,于2018年12月至2019年5月抽取1348名苏州大学大一至大四在校本科生进行问卷调查.采用自制调查表对在校本科生性别、专业、健康情况等进行调查,共发放问卷1348份,回收有效问卷1207份,有效率为89.5％.分析在校本科生肠易...

Prevalence of irritable bowel syndrome and analysis of related factors in Soochow University

Objective To understand the prevalence of irritable bowel syndrome and related factors in young people.Methods From December 2018 to May 2019,a random sampling survey was conducted among four undergraduates in Suzhou University.A total of 1348 questionnaires were distributed and 1207 valid questionnaires were collected.The effective rate was 89.5%.To analyze the prevalence and distribution of irritable bowel syndrome(IBS),the influencing factors,and the treatment situation of undergraduates.Results Among the 1207 valid questionnaires,60 cases metthe diagnostic criteria of irritable bowel syndrome, and the prevalence rate was 5.1%. Menstruation and history of gastroenteritis were the influencingfactors of irritable bowel syndrome (P<0.05). Among them, the risk of irritable bowel syndrome in girls with irregular menstruation was 2.656 timeshigher than that of girls without irregular menstruation. The risk of irritable bowel syndrome in girls with previous history of gastroenteritis was2.538 times higher than that of girls without history of gastroenteritis. After removing the irregular menstruation, the history of gastroenteritis was theinfluencing factor of irritable bowel syndrome (P<0.05). Among them, the risk of irritable bowel syndrome in students with history of gastroenteritiswas 2.343 times higher than that of students without history of gastroenteritis. Conclusion The prevalence of irritable bowel syndrome among undergraduatesin Suzhou University is 5.1%. Irregular menstruation and previous history of gastroenteritis are risk factors for irritable bowel syndrome.