宫内节育器嵌顿的高危因素分析

目的 探讨宫内节育器(IUD)嵌顿的高危因素及预防措施.方法 选取2017年1月至2019年8月本院收治112例IUD嵌顿患者为观察组,同期未发生IUD嵌顿的96例女性为对照组.比较两组一般情况、病史、IUD使用史等临床资料,采用多元逐步Logistic回归分析IUD嵌顿的危险因素.结果 节育器种类、痛经、妇科炎症、带...

Analysis of high-risk factors of incarceration of intrauterine device

Objective To explore the high-risk factors and preventive measures for incarceration of intrauterine device(IUD).Methods 112 patients with IUD incarceration admitted to our hospital from January 2017 to August 2019 were selected as observation group,and 96 women without IUD incarceration during the same period were selected as control group.The general status,medical history,history of IUD use and other clinical data were compared between the two groups,and the risk factors of IUD incarceration were analyzed by multivariate stepwise Logistic regression analysis.Results The types of IUDs,dysmenorrhea,gynecological inflammation,IUD carrying time and pregnancy during IUD were all independent risk factors for IUD incarceration(P<0.05).Conclusion The occurrence of IUD incarceration is closely related to many factors.When placing the IUD,it is necessary to consider the overall status of women to select appropriate IUD type,strengthen the postoperative observation and follow-up,treat the gynecological inflammation in time,and replace the IUD in time according to its use years so as to reduce incarceration.