Neuronal histamine inhibits methamphetamine-induced locomotor hyperactivity in mice |
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Authors: | Y Itoh M Nishibori R Oishi K Saeki |
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Affiliation: | Department of Pharmacology, Okayama University Medical School, 2-5-1 Shikata-cho, Okayama 700 Japan |
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Abstract: | Mianserin (5-20 mg/kg), like chlordiazepoxide (2.5-10 mg/kg), inhibits the shock-induced suppression of drinking (SSD) in rats. However, in contrast to chlordiazepoxide, the effect of mianserin is not blocked by the benzodiazepine antagonist, Ro 15-1788 (10 mg/kg). Although mianserin does not inhibit [3H]diazepam binding in vitro it has now been found to enhance [3H]flunitrazepam binding to mouse whole brain in vivo at 10-100 mg/kg p.o. These results suggest that mianserin does influence central benzodiazepine receptors, but the mechanism by which it does so differs from that of chlordiazepoxide. |
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Keywords: | histamine histidine tele-methylhistamine methamphetamine α-fluoromethylhistidine metoprine locomotor activity mouse |
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