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溶血卵磷脂胆碱酰基转移酶1与肿瘤关系的研究进展
引用本文:裘敬平,辛彦.溶血卵磷脂胆碱酰基转移酶1与肿瘤关系的研究进展[J].肿瘤防治研究,2016,43(2):158-161.
作者姓名:裘敬平  辛彦
作者单位:1. 110001 沈阳,中国医科大学附属第一医院肿瘤研究所胃肠肿瘤病理研究室 普通外科研究所肿瘤病理研究室;2. 110001 沈阳,中国医科大学附属第一医院放疗科
基金项目:Lysophosphatidylcholine acyltransferase 1(LPCAT1); Cancer; Diagnosis; Treatment
摘    要:溶血卵磷脂胆碱酰基转移酶1(lysophosphatidylcholine acyltransferase 1, LPCAT1)是一种磷脂酰基代谢酶,可促进磷脂的合成及重构。近年来研究发现LPCAT1在多种肿瘤组织中表达升高,并与肿瘤的恶性程度、分期、分级呈正相关。LPCAT1在肿瘤组织中过表达与前列腺癌、乳腺癌的早期复发呈正相关,在结直肠癌细胞、肝癌细胞中过表达可促进细胞的增殖、迁移、侵袭,是恶性肿瘤早期诊断潜在的生物学标志物和肿瘤治疗的靶点。现对LPCAT1与肿瘤关系的研究进展进行综述。

关 键 词:溶血卵磷脂胆碱酰基转移酶1  肿瘤  诊断  治疗  
收稿时间:2015-05-25

Recent Advances of Relationship Between Lysophosphatidylcholine Acyltransferase 1 and Cancer
QIU Jingping,XIN Yan.Recent Advances of Relationship Between Lysophosphatidylcholine Acyltransferase 1 and Cancer[J].Cancer Research on Prevention and Treatment,2016,43(2):158-161.
Authors:QIU Jingping  XIN Yan
Institution:1. Laboratory of Gastrointestinal Onco-Pathology, Cancer Institute & General Surgery Institute, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, China; 2. Department of Radiation Oncology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, China
Abstract:Lysophosphatidylcholine acyltransferase 1(LPCAT1) is a phospholipids metabolic enzyme, which could promote phospholipids synthesis and remodeling. Recent studies found that the expression of LPCAT1 in a variety of tumors is increased and positively correlated with malignancy, staging and grading. High expression of LPCAT1 is positively correlated with the early recurrence of prostate cancer and breast cancer. The over-expression of LPCAT1 could promote the proliferation, migration and invasion of colorectal cancer cells and hematoma cells in vitro. LPCAT1 is a potential biomarker for early diagnosis of malignant tumors and a potential target for the treatment. This article reviews the recent advances of relationship between LPCAT1 and cancer.
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