吸烟与牙周病关系的研究调查 |
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引用本文: | 梁书梅,王洪鹏. 吸烟与牙周病关系的研究调查[J]. 航空航天医药, 2003, 14(1): 16-17 |
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作者姓名: | 梁书梅 王洪鹏 |
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作者单位: | 沈阳242医院 110034(梁书梅),沈阳242医院 110034(王洪鹏) |
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摘 要: | 目的:调查研究吸烟与牙周病的关系。方法:411名男性公民,其中吸烟者254人,非吸烟者157人,调查他们的口腔卫生状况、牙周情况和吸烟状况,并对资料进行统计学分析。结果:吸烟者的软垢指数与非吸烟者无显著性差异。牙周指数CPITN在早晚期牙周炎区段则明显高于非吸烟者。同时在这区段牙齿缺失均数也高于非吸烟者。重度吸烟者牙周炎区段数高于轻中度吸烟者及不吸烟者。结论:调查结果提示吸烟可能是牙周病流行的一个重要因素。
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关 键 词: | 吸烟 牙周病 研究调查 流行病学 |
文章编号: | 1005-9334(2003)01-016-02 |
修稿时间: | 2002-11-01 |
Investigation to the relationship between smoking and periodontal disease |
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Affiliation: | 沈阳242医院,110034 |
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Abstract: | Objective: To study the relationship between Smoking and periodontal disease.Results: the oral hygiene, Periodontal status and Smoking conditions of 411 males were surveyed, among them, 254 male current smokers, 157 males were non-smokers.Methods: The results showed that there was no obvious difference between smokers and non-smokers. Meantime, the number of lost teeth of smokers was higher than that of non-smokers, too. The prevalence of periodontitis in heavy smokers was higher than that of light and middle smokers and non-smokers.Conclusion: the results indicated that smoking may be an important factor in the prevalence of periodontal disease. |
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Keywords: | smoking periodontal disease periodontal index |
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