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p16与C—myc在喉鳞状细胞癌中的表达意义
引用本文:彭解人 曹韵洁. p16与C—myc在喉鳞状细胞癌中的表达意义[J]. 临床耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志, 1997, 11(8): 352-355
作者姓名:彭解人 曹韵洁
作者单位:中山医科大学孙逸仙纪念医院耳鼻喉科!广州510120(彭解人,许耀东,关中),孙逸仙纪念医院病理科(曾韵洁,沈溪明)
摘    要:
目的:研究p16和C-myc在喉鳞状细胞癌中的表达意义。方法:应从p16和C-myc单克隆抗体,通过免疫组织化学法检测6例正常喉粘膜和47例喉鳞癌中p16和C-myc的表达。结果:6例正常喉粘膜组织中未发现p16和C-myc蛋白阳性表达,47例喉鳞癌中p16和C-myc阳性表达率分别为48.9%(23/47)和57.4%(27/47),与性别、年龄和肿瘤发生的部位无相关性(P>0.05),与临床分期和病理分级相关(P<0.05);C-myc还与颈淋巴结转移相关(P<0.05)。结论:p16和C-myc蛋白阳性表达在喉鳞癌的发生和发展中起重要作用,可作为评价喉鳞癌预后的新指标。

关 键 词:喉鳞状细胞癌  p16蛋白  C-myc蛋白

Significance of p16 and C-myc expression in the laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma
Peng Jieren, Zeng Yunjie, Xu Yaodong, et al. Significance of p16 and C-myc expression in the laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma[J]. Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology, head, and neck surgery, 1997, 11(8): 352-355
Authors:Peng Jieren   Zeng Yunjie   Xu Yaodong   et al
Affiliation:Department of Otolaryngology, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University of Medical Science, Guangzhou.
Abstract:
ObJective: To study the clin1cal slgnificance of p16 and C-myc expression in the laryngeal squamous cell carclnoma (LSCC ). Method: Immunohisto-chemical detection of p16 prote1ns and C-myc protelns,in 47 cases of LSCC and 6 cases of normal tissues from the larynx, were conducted in paraffin-embeded sections. Results: No staining was found in 6 cases of normal tissue;The positive expression of p16 and C-myc proteins expression rates did not correlate with sex,age and position of the tumors(P>0.05 );but related to the staging and grade of LSCC(P<0. 05). The expression of C-myc proteins were higher in the case with lymph nodal metastasis than that without lymph nodal metastasis (P < 0. 05 ). Conclusion: The expression of p16 and C-myc protein may play an important role in the development of LSCC,and may be a new indicator to assess the prognosis of LSCC.
Keywords:Laryngeal squmamous cell caricinomas p16 protein C-myc protein
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