南京江北地区440例围绝经期女性血脂调查

目的 了解南京江北地区部分围绝经期妇女血脂情况及血脂异常控制达标情况.方法 选取2000年1月至2014年1月年龄在45~55岁于南京江北人民医院住院的患者共640例(其中女440例 ,男200例)及60岁以上女性200例 ,记录其三酰甘油(TG)、总胆固醇(TC)、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL-C) ,合并疾病、血压血糖控制及调脂药物应用情况.结果 围绝经期女性血脂异常患病率为23 .40% ,血脂控制达标率为40 .80% ;围绝经期女性 TG、LDL-C、TC平均水平比同年龄段男性高 ,HDL-C较同年龄段男性低 ,血脂异常患病率比男性高.60岁以上女性血脂平均水平较围绝经期女性血脂平均水平高.结论 围绝经期女性血脂高于同龄男性 ,血脂异常发生率较60岁以上女性低 ,控制达标率低.

Survey on blood lipids in 440 perimenopausal women in Jjiangbei district of Nanjing

Objective To understand the blood lipidcondition of perimenopausal women ,control and standard-reaching situ-ation of dyslipidemi.MethodSix hundred and forty inpatientaged 45-55 yearold (including 400 femaleand 200 males) ad-mitted in the Jiangbei People′Hospital from January 2000 to January 2014 and 200 femaleaged ove60 yearwere selected .TG , TLDL-,HDL-,complicating disease,control of blood pressure and blood lipid,and the lipid-regulating drugapplication situ-ation were recorded .ResultThe prevalence rate of dyslipidemiin perimenopausal women wa23 .40% .The blood lipidcontrol standard-reaching rate wa40 .80% ;the average levelof TG ,LDL-and Tin the perimenopausal women were highethan those in the men of the same age ,while the average level of HDL-walowethan thain the men of the same age .The prevalence rate of dyslipidemiwahighethan thain the men .The average lipid level in the femaleaged ove60 yearwere highethan thaof the perimenopausal women .Conclusion The lipid level of perimenopausal women ihighethan thain the men athe same age . The prevalence rate of dyslipidemiilowethan thain the femaleaged ove60 year,and the control standard-reaching rate is lower.